- The middle half earn between $26.56 and $40.58 an hour.
- Only 7 states pay carpenters more at the median.
- Minnesota pays more than all 4 neighboring states.
- BLS counts about 14,930 carpenters on payrolls in Minnesota.
- At the state median wage, a carpentry or remodeling business needs to bill about $125.42 an hour on the labor rate calculator's starting numbers.
Carpenter pay in Minnesota, bottom to top
The BLS carpenter group covers framing, finish and remodel carpenters, on homes and on commercial jobs.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly | National hourly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $22.40 | $46,590 | $19.43 |
| 25th percentile | $26.56 | $55,240 | $23.32 |
| Median | $31.22 | $64,930 | $29.12 |
| 75th percentile | $40.58 | $84,410 | $36.94 |
| 90th percentile | $47.66 | $99,130 | $48.03 |
| Average (mean) | $33.81 | $70,320 | $31.55 |
Pay is bunched up in Minnesota. The top tenth earn $47.66 an hour or more, about 2.1 times the $22.40 at the bottom tenth. Nationally that gap is 2.5 times, so the step from the bottom of the scale to the top is shorter here than in most places.
The floor is higher than nationally ($22.40 against $19.43) but the ceiling is lower ($47.66 against $48.03), which squeezes pay toward the middle.
The average wage, $33.81, sits 8% above the median. A smaller group of higher earners pulls the average up, so the median is the better guide to what a typical carpenter makes.
How Minnesota compares with other states
Over a full year, the Minnesota median of $64,930 is $4,350 more than the national $60,580.
In the state ranking, Minnesota sits 8th, between New York ($34.77) and Connecticut ($30.80). The range runs from $22.55 in Oklahoma to $41.00 in Hawaii.
Minnesota pays carpenters more than any of its neighboring states, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wisconsin. Someone working near the border can earn more by taking work on this side of it.
These are wages as paid, not adjusted for what it costs to live in Minnesota. Rent, home prices and taxes decide how far a higher wage goes.
| Neighboring state | Median hourly | Median yearly | Against Minnesota |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minnesota | $31.22 | $64,930 | |
| Iowa | $27.75 | $57,710 | −$3.47 an hour |
| North Dakota | $27.83 | $57,890 | −$3.39 an hour |
| South Dakota | $23.14 | $48,140 | −$8.08 an hour |
| Wisconsin | $29.65 | $61,660 | −$1.57 an hour |
How many carpenters work in Minnesota
About 14,930 carpenters work on payrolls in Minnesota, 2.2% of the 670,090 nationwide, the 16th largest count among the states.
That is 5.1 of every 1,000 jobs in Minnesota, close to the trade's share of jobs nationally.
What a carpentry or remodeling business in Minnesota should charge
Higher wages in Minnesota go straight into the price. Take a carpentry or remodeling business in Minnesota paying the state median of $31.22 and run it through the labor rate calculator with its starting numbers (40-hour weeks, 10 paid days off, 2 unbilled hours a day, 7.65% payroll taxes, $90,000 a year of overhead and 15% profit).
| Step | Math | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Paid hours | 40 × 52 | 2,080 |
| Hours at work | 2,080 − 10 days × 8 | 2,000 |
| Billable hours | 2,000 × 6 ÷ 8 | 1,500 |
| Labor cost | $31.22 × 2,080 × 1.0765 | $69,905 |
| Break-even rate | ($69,905 + $90,000) ÷ 1,500 | $106.60 |
| Rate with 15% profit | $106.60 ÷ 0.85 | $125.42 |
That is $125.42 per billable hour, 4 times the wage, and $3.69 more than the $121.73 the same math gives at the national median wage.
Paying the 75th percentile instead, $40.58 in Minnesota, to hire and keep experienced people raises the rate to $141.85.
A cheaper crew saves less than it seems: at the 25th percentile wage of $26.56, the rate only drops to $117.23.
Overhead, at $60 of every billed hour, and the unbilled hours move this rate more than a raise does. A dollar more in wages adds about $1.76 to the rate.
Run it with your own numbers in the labor rate calculator. It is free and shows every step.
Working as a carpenter in Minnesota
- Running the business. Quotes, invoices, booking and your website in one place: how remodelers run on Koira.
- Getting found. The free Koira report checks how your business shows up in search and on maps against shops near you.
Where these numbers come from
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
The figures are the BLS state estimates for SOC 47-2031, carpenters, across all industries, read straight from the May 2025 state data file. They cover wage and salary workers, not the self-employed. Where BLS did not publish a figure, this page leaves it out.
All states in one table: carpenter salary by state.