- The middle half earn between $14.41 and $21.75 an hour.
- Alabama is 51st of the 50 states and DC, in the bottom ten for this trade.
- Alabama pays less than all 4 neighboring states.
- BLS counts about 18,400 construction laborers on payrolls in Alabama.
- At the state median wage, a contracting business needs to bill about $101.74 an hour on the labor rate calculator's starting numbers.
Construction Laborer pay in Alabama, bottom to top
Construction laborers do the site work on a crew: demolition, digging, hauling and cleanup, and helping the trades. Separate helper categories for specific trades are not included.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly | National hourly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $11.53 | $23,980 | $16.87 |
| 25th percentile | $14.41 | $29,960 | $18.57 |
| Median | $17.74 | $36,900 | $22.66 |
| 75th percentile | $21.75 | $45,240 | $28.72 |
| 90th percentile | $23.91 | $49,740 | $37.54 |
| Average (mean) | $18.23 | $37,910 | $25.02 |
From the bottom tenth ($11.53) to the top tenth ($23.91), the top of the scale pays about 2.1 times the bottom in Alabama, close to the 2.2 times spread for construction laborers nationwide.
Both ends trail the national figures. The bottom tenth earn $5.34 an hour less than the bottom tenth nationally, and the top tenth $13.63 less than the national top tenth.
The average, $18.23, is close to the median, so pay sits fairly evenly around the middle.
How Alabama compares with other states
Over a full year, the Alabama median of $36,900 is $10,220 less than the national $47,120.
Every other state with published figures pays at least as much. The next lowest is Arkansas at $18.09; the highest is Hawaii at $37.07.
Every one of the neighboring states pays construction laborers more than Alabama. The closest is Mississippi at $18.13, and the biggest gap is with Tennessee.
BLS wages are not adjusted for living costs. Lower pay often comes with lower housing costs, so the gap in take-home value can be smaller than the gap in wages.
| Neighboring state | Median hourly | Median yearly | Against Alabama |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $17.74 | $36,900 | |
| Florida | $21.17 | $44,030 | +$3.43 an hour |
| Georgia | $18.74 | $38,990 | +$1.00 an hour |
| Mississippi | $18.13 | $37,710 | +$0.39 an hour |
| Tennessee | $21.64 | $45,000 | +$3.90 an hour |
How many construction laborers work in Alabama
About 18,400 construction laborers work on payrolls in Alabama, 1.7% of the 1,096,780 nationwide, the 24th largest count among the states.
The trade is a bigger part of the local job market than it is nationally: 8.7 of every 1,000 jobs in Alabama, 1.2 times the national share.
What a contracting business in Alabama should charge
A lower wage helps the price less than you might expect, because the overhead does not shrink with it. Here is a contracting business in Alabama paying the state median of $17.74, on the labor rate calculator's starting numbers: 40-hour weeks, 10 paid days off, 2 unbilled hours a day, 7.65% payroll taxes, $90,000 a year of overhead and 15% profit.
| Step | Math | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Paid hours | 40 × 52 | 2,080 |
| Hours at work | 2,080 − 10 days × 8 | 2,000 |
| Billable hours | 2,000 × 6 ÷ 8 | 1,500 |
| Labor cost | $17.74 × 2,080 × 1.0765 | $39,722 |
| Break-even rate | ($39,722 + $90,000) ÷ 1,500 | $86.48 |
| Rate with 15% profit | $86.48 ÷ 0.85 | $101.74 |
That is $101.74 per billable hour, 5.7 times the wage, and $8.64 less than the $110.38 the same math gives at the national median wage.
Paying the 75th percentile instead, $21.75 in Alabama, to hire and keep experienced people raises the rate to $108.78.
A cheaper crew saves less than it seems: at the 25th percentile wage of $14.41, the rate only drops to $95.89.
At this wage, overhead is most of the price: $60 of every billed hour goes to it before anyone is paid. Spreading the same overhead over more billable hours, with a second person or less drive time, brings the rate down fastest.
Run it with your own numbers in the labor rate calculator. It is free and shows every step.
Where these numbers come from
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
The figures are the BLS state estimates for SOC 47-2061, construction laborers, across all industries, read straight from the May 2025 state data file. They cover wage and salary workers, not the self-employed. Where BLS did not publish a figure, this page leaves it out.
All states in one table: construction laborer salary by state.