- The middle half earn between $28.83 and $48.67 an hour.
- New York ranks 13th of the 50 states and DC for median pay in this trade.
- New York pays more than 3 of its 5 neighboring states.
- BLS counts about 23,210 plumbers on payrolls in New York.
- At the state median wage, a plumbing business needs to bill about $136.02 an hour on the labor rate calculator's starting numbers.
Plumber pay in New York, bottom to top
BLS counts plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters as one group, so the figures include industrial pipe work as well as service and new construction plumbing.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly | National hourly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $22.18 | $46,130 | $21.22 |
| 25th percentile | $28.83 | $59,960 | $24.13 |
| Median | $37.26 | $77,490 | $30.67 |
| 75th percentile | $48.67 | $101,230 | $40.92 |
| 90th percentile | $62.70 | $130,420 | $52.13 |
| Average (mean) | $40.29 | $83,790 | $34.70 |
Pay spreads out a lot in New York. The bottom tenth earn $22.18 an hour or less while the top tenth earn $62.70 or more, a gap of 2.8 times against 2.5 nationally. Where a plumber sits on that range matters as much as the state.
Both ends of the scale beat the national figures: $22.18 against $21.22 at the bottom tenth, and $62.70 against $52.13 at the top.
The average wage, $40.29, sits 8% above the median. A smaller group of higher earners pulls the average up, so the median is the better guide to what a typical plumber makes.
How New York compares with other states
Over a full year, the New York median of $77,490 is $13,690 more than the national $63,800.
In the state ranking, New York sits 13th, between Hawaii ($37.53) and Connecticut ($37.16). The range runs from $23.39 in Arkansas to $48.57 in the District of Columbia.
Against its neighboring states, New York is in the middle: Massachusetts and New Jersey pay more, and Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Vermont pay less.
These are wages as paid, not adjusted for what it costs to live in New York. Rent, home prices and taxes decide how far a higher wage goes.
| Neighboring state | Median hourly | Median yearly | Against New York |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | $37.26 | $77,490 | |
| Connecticut | $37.16 | $77,280 | −$0.10 an hour |
| Massachusetts | $45.14 | $93,880 | +$7.88 an hour |
| New Jersey | $37.61 | $78,240 | +$0.35 an hour |
| Pennsylvania | $32.73 | $68,080 | −$4.53 an hour |
| Vermont | $29.89 | $62,170 | −$7.37 an hour |
How many plumbers work in New York
BLS estimates 23,210 plumbers on payrolls in New York, 5.0% of the 465,840 nationwide. Only 3 states have more.
It is a smaller part of local jobs than in most of the country, at 2.4 per 1,000 jobs, 0.80 times the national share.
What a plumbing business in New York should charge
Higher wages in New York go straight into the price. Take a plumbing business in New York paying the state median of $37.26 and run it through the labor rate calculator with its starting numbers (40-hour weeks, 10 paid days off, 2 unbilled hours a day, 7.65% payroll taxes, $90,000 a year of overhead and 15% profit).
| Step | Math | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Paid hours | 40 × 52 | 2,080 |
| Hours at work | 2,080 − 10 days × 8 | 2,000 |
| Billable hours | 2,000 × 6 ÷ 8 | 1,500 |
| Labor cost | $37.26 × 2,080 × 1.0765 | $83,430 |
| Break-even rate | ($83,430 + $90,000) ÷ 1,500 | $115.62 |
| Rate with 15% profit | $115.62 ÷ 0.85 | $136.02 |
That is $136.02 per billable hour, 3.7 times the wage, and $11.57 more than the $124.45 the same math gives at the national median wage.
Paying the 75th percentile instead, $48.67 in New York, to hire and keep experienced people raises the rate to $156.06.
A cheaper crew saves less than it seems: at the 25th percentile wage of $28.83, the rate only drops to $121.22.
Overhead, at $60 of every billed hour, and the unbilled hours move this rate more than a raise does. A dollar more in wages adds about $1.76 to the rate.
Run it with your own numbers in the plumbing labor rate calculator. It is free and shows every step.
Working as a plumber in New York
- Licensing. What New York asks for before you can work on your own: Plumbing license in New York.
- Running the business. Quotes, invoices, booking and your website in one place: how plumbing companies run on Koira.
- Getting found. The free Koira report checks how your business shows up in search and on maps against shops near you.
Where these numbers come from
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.
The figures are the BLS state estimates for SOC 47-2152, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters, across all industries, read straight from the May 2025 state data file. They cover wage and salary workers, not the self-employed. Where BLS did not publish a figure, this page leaves it out.
All states in one table: plumber salary by state.