How much does water heater installation cost?

The usual price range for water heater installation, how the job is priced, state-by-state estimates and the sources, all on one page.

$1,350Typical, US
$890 to $2,400Usual range
4 guidesCombined, sources below

The figures above are the guides' range for a typical job. The calculator prices your exact job, line by line, from the same guides.

What is there now?
Many codes require one on a closed water system.
Adjusts labor to your state's wages.
Water heater replacement cost
$825 to $3,400
Typical $2,113 (US average)
$825Low
$3,400High
Gas water heaters must be vented and connected to code. A bad vent can put carbon monoxide in the house. Use a licensed plumber, get the permit, and keep a CO alarm near the unit.
Free. Your numbers become an estimate you can send from your phone.

How we got this

  1. Gas tank, installed$700 to $2,700 (typical $1,700)Bob Vila and Today's Homeowner $700 to $2,700 for gas, HomeAdvisor $600 to $2,500 for any tank. Middle of the lows, highs and midpoints. Unit and labor together.
  2. Haul away the old unit$100 to $400 (typical $250)Bob Vila $100 to $500 and This Old House $100 to $300, averaged. Many plumbers include it; ask.
  3. Permit$25 to $300 (typical $163)HomeAdvisor, Bob Vila and Today's Homeowner $25 to $300, This Old House $50 to $200. Middle of the four. Not scaled by ZIP.
  4. RegionUS average prices (no ZIP entered)Enter a ZIP to scale the labor part of the price to your state's wages.
  5. Total$825 to $3,400, typical $2,113
ItemQtyLowTypicalHigh
Gas tank water heater, 50 gal, installed1$700$1,700$2,700
Drain, disconnect and haul away old water heater1$100$250$400
Plumbing permit and inspection1$25$163$300
Total$825$2,113$3,400

Sources: HomeAdvisor, water heater replacement cost; Bob Vila, water heater replacement cost; This Old House, water heater installation cost; Today's Homeowner, water heater installation cost; Fixr, tankless water heater installation cost; Fixr, electric water heater installation cost; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (state and national files); US Census Bureau, 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Area to county relationship file. Checked 2026-10-08.

Quick answer
  • Water heater installation usually costs $890 to $2,400, about $1,350 typical.
  • Replacing a tank water heater, unit and installation.
  • Price your own job with the calculator above; it breaks the job into lines.

What water heater installation costs

Most homeowners pay $890 to $2,400 for water heater installation, and $1,350 is a typical price. Replacing a tank water heater, unit and installation.

Water heater installation, US, combined from Fixr and HomeAdvisor
Price
Low end$890
Typical$1,350
High end$2,400

National figures from Fixr and HomeAdvisor, combined as shown below. Labor rates move the price by state: about $1,610 typical in Hawaii against $1,195 in Arkansas.

What drives the price

  • Tank, tankless or heat pump. Tanks are cheapest to install. Tankless and heat pump units cost more.
  • Fuel. Gas tanks need venting. Switching fuel adds a gas line or a new circuit.
  • Size. Bigger tanks cost more and can be hard to fit.
  • Code updates. Expansion tanks, pans, straps and vent fixes are often added.

Water heater installation cost by type

TypePriceSource
Tank$600 to $2,500Fixr, HomeAdvisor
Tankless$1,000 to $4,000Fixr
Indirect$1,200 to $4,500Fixr

Water heater installation cost by state

Estimates by state, made by Koira: the national water heater installation range with its labor part, roughly 50%, adjusted to local wages for construction and extraction workers. Real quotes vary with the job.

Water heater installation by state, Koira estimates
StateLowTypicalHigh
Alabama$802$1,217$2,164
Alaska$1,010$1,532$2,724
Arizona$879$1,333$2,369
Arkansas$788$1,195$2,124
California$981$1,487$2,644
Colorado$902$1,369$2,433
Connecticut$980$1,487$2,644
Delaware$889$1,348$2,396
District of Columbia$969$1,470$2,613
Florida$814$1,234$2,195
Georgia$817$1,239$2,203
Hawaii$1,061$1,610$2,861
Idaho$865$1,312$2,332
Illinois$1,047$1,588$2,824
Indiana$907$1,376$2,447
Iowa$889$1,349$2,398
Kansas$856$1,298$2,308
Kentucky$842$1,277$2,271
Louisiana$818$1,241$2,206
Maine$896$1,359$2,416
Maryland$892$1,354$2,407
Massachusetts$1,024$1,553$2,761
Michigan$902$1,369$2,433
Minnesota$987$1,498$2,663
Mississippi$795$1,205$2,143
Missouri$906$1,375$2,444
Montana$901$1,366$2,429
Nebraska$847$1,285$2,284
Nevada$906$1,375$2,444
New Hampshire$894$1,356$2,411
New Jersey$994$1,508$2,680
New Mexico$818$1,241$2,206
New York$971$1,473$2,619
North Carolina$814$1,235$2,195
North Dakota$902$1,368$2,433
Ohio$909$1,379$2,452
Oklahoma$808$1,226$2,180
Oregon$939$1,425$2,532
Pennsylvania$897$1,361$2,420
Rhode Island$916$1,390$2,470
South Carolina$815$1,237$2,199
South Dakota$820$1,243$2,210
Tennessee$823$1,248$2,218
Texas$812$1,232$2,191
Utah$872$1,323$2,352
Vermont$891$1,352$2,404
Virginia$867$1,315$2,338
Washington$1,009$1,531$2,721
West Virginia$876$1,328$2,361
Wisconsin$921$1,396$2,483
Wyoming$892$1,352$2,404

Big metro areas often run above their state's figure.

How we got these numbers

GuideRangeAverageUse
Fixr$900 to $3,000$1,400Counted
HomeAdvisor$882 to $1,826$1,348Counted
Bob Vila$874 to $1,765$1,293Shown, not counted: it repeats another guide's figures
Today's Homeowner$882 to $1,807$1,327Shown, not counted: it repeats another guide's figures

We take the middle of the guides' lows for the low end, the middle of their highs for the high end, and the middle of their averages for the typical water heater installation price. Where a guide gives no average we use its midpoint. All read on October 9, 2026.

Labor share used: 50%. None of the guides splits labor out for this job, so this share is Koira's working assumption for plumbing work. State factor: the state's median hourly wage for construction and extraction workers over the national $28.63 (BLS, May 2025), kept between 0.7 and 1.4.

For contractors: price this job in Koira

Plumbing calls come in when something is leaking, so a fast answer and a clear price for the fix and the parts matter most.

Run the numbers for a real water heater installation in the free water heater replacement cost calculator, then save the result as an estimate. With Koira's free Office plan, the water heater installation estimate, the deposit and the final invoice live in one place, sent by text. See estimates. Price this job in Koira, free.

Sources: Fixr, water heater installation cost; HomeAdvisor, water heater installation cost; Bob Vila, water heater installation cost; Today's Homeowner, water heater installation cost; BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (state and national files). Prices checked October 9, 2026. More for your trade: how the trade runs on Koira.

FAQ

How much does water heater installation cost?

Water heater installation usually costs $890 to $2,400, with $1,350 typical. Replacing a tank water heater, unit and installation.

How much does it cost to replace a water heater?

HomeAdvisor says most homeowners pay $882 to $1,826, with $1,348 average.

How long does a water heater last?

Tanks wear out sooner than tankless units. Rust-colored water, rumbling and any leak from the tank are signs it is near the end.

Where does water heater installation cost the most?

Hawaii is highest in Koira's state estimates, about $1,610 typical, and Arkansas is lowest at about $1,195. Only labor is scaled by state.

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Water heater installation Cost: Typical Prices by State | Koira