How to become an electrician in Texas

Texas requires a state license for anyone doing electrical work, issued by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. Electricians there earned a median $28.16 an hour ($58,570 a year) in May 2025, 7% below the national median of $30.38. The state projects about 7,800 openings a year through 2032.

$28.16Median hourly pay
7,800Openings a year to 2032
YesState license
U.S. Labor Dept.Registers apprenticeships
The short version for Texas
  • Texas requires a state license for anyone doing electrical work, issued by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.
  • Master Electrician: hold a Journeyman Electrician license for at least two years and show 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas licensed Master Electrician.
  • Plan for a trade exam.
  • Pay runs from about $18.23 an hour for the lowest-paid tenth of electricians to $38.61 for the top tenth.
  • Jobs are projected to grow 18.1% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 6.5% projected nationally.

The path in Texas, step by step

Texas licenses electrical work at the state level through the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, Electricians Program. These are the steps it lays out, in order.

  1. Work under a licensed electrician and earn a Journeyman Electrician license.
  2. Hold the Journeyman license for two years and log 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas Master Electrician.
  3. Apply by mail for the Master Electrician license with the $45 fee and experience verification forms.
  4. Pass the Master Electrician exam with PSI.
  5. Buy the required liability insurance and set up workers comp or file the no-coverage notice.
  6. Apply for the Electrical Contractor license with the $110 fee and your certificate of insurance.

The full license guide, with every fee and form: electrical license in Texas.

Finding an apprenticeship in Texas

Texas has no recognized State Apprenticeship Agency, so the U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Apprenticeship registers and oversees programs there through a state field office. Apprenticeship.gov lists the Texas Office of Apprenticeship as the contact.

Either way, a registered program means paid work with a mentor, raises as you progress, classroom instruction and a credential recognized in every state. Search open spots in the Apprenticeship Job Finder.

Across the country. Most electricians learn the trade in a 4 or 5 year apprenticeship. Each year brings about 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training plus some classroom instruction.

License levels and exams in Texas

The license to aim for: Electrical Contractor license, with a Master Electrician of record.

Trade exam. Yes. The Master Electrician exam is given by PSI. It is open book, using the National Electrical Code, 2026 Edition.

Keeping it. Electrician licenses are valid for one year and renew every year. Master Electricians need 4 hours of continuing education before each renewal. Contractors do not need continuing education.

Coming from another state. Texas has no path to transfer an electrical contracting business license from another state. Individual electricians licensed elsewhere should see the board's out-of-state applicant page.

LicenseWhat it covers
Electrical ContractorBusiness license to design, install, repair or alter electrical wiring for light, heat, power or signaling.
Master ElectricianIndividual license to install, maintain or extend electrical wiring systems, including service entrance conductors.
Journeyman ElectricianIndividual license held for two years before the Master Electrician license.

What the Texas license costs

The fees the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, Electricians Program lists. Exam fees from a testing company, insurance and any bond come on top.

FeeAmount
Electrical Contractor application$110
Master Electrician application$45

What electricians earn in Texas

The median electrician in Texas earned $28.16 an hour in May 2025, 45th of 51 states, with 76,770 on payrolls. The national median was $30.38.

At the bottom of the range, a quarter of electricians in Texas earned under $22.44 an hour and a tenth under $18.23. At the top, a quarter earned over $34.20 and a tenth over $38.61.

Pay levelHourlyYearly
10th percentile$18.23$37,920
25th percentile$22.44$46,670
Median$28.16$58,570
75th percentile$34.20$71,130
90th percentile$38.61$80,300

Every state, the neighbors and what a business should charge: electrician salary in Texas.

Jobs ahead in Texas

Texas's labor market office projects jobs for electricians growing from 68,930 in 2022 to 81,440 in 2032, a change of 18.1%. Counting people who retire or change careers, that is about 7,800 openings a year.

Jobs are projected to grow 18.1% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 6.5% projected nationally, ranking 8th of the 50 states in the file.

These are the state's own long-term projections, published together on Projections Central for the occupation group electricians.

Starting your own electrician business in Texas

To contract on your own in Texas, the license is the Electrical Contractor license, with a Master Electrician of record.

Insurance. Electrical contractors must carry liability insurance of at least $300,000 per occurrence, $600,000 aggregate, and $300,000 aggregate for products and completed operations. You must also show workers comp, a self-insurance certificate, or a statement that you elected not to carry it.

Pricing comes next. Paying yourself the Texas median of $28.16 an hour, the labor rate calculator's starting numbers (one person, 2 unbilled hours a day, $90,000 of overhead, 15% profit) come to $120.04 per billable hour. Try your own in the electrician labor rate calculator.

The full checklist is in how to start an electrical business. The free Koira Office plan gives you a website on a Koira address, estimates customers sign with a deposit, invoices with card payments and your day's jobs in one place, with no per-person fee. See the plans.

Where this comes from

The license steps, fees and rules are from the official pages below, read on the date shown. Pay is the BLS May 2025 state estimate, the job outlook is Texas's own long-term projection, and the apprenticeship details are from the U.S. Department of Labor. A detail an official page did not confirm is left out.

Training, schools and certifications for every state: how to become an electrician.

FAQ

How do you become an electrician in Texas?

Work under a licensed electrician and earn a Journeyman Electrician license. Hold the Journeyman license for two years and log 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas Master Electrician. Apply by mail for the Master Electrician license with the $45 fee and experience verification forms. The rest of the steps are on this page.

Do you need an electrical license in Texas?

Yes. Texas requires a state license for anyone doing electrical work, issued by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. An electrical contracting business needs an Electrical Contractor license and a licensed Master Electrician.

How much experience does Texas require?

Master Electrician: hold a Journeyman Electrician license for at least two years and show 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas licensed Master Electrician.

How much do electricians make in Texas?

The median was $28.16 an hour, or $58,570 a year, in May 2025, from the BLS wage survey. The national median was $30.38.

Who runs apprenticeships in Texas?

The U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Apprenticeship registers programs in Texas, since the state has no recognized State Apprenticeship Agency. Programs themselves are sponsored by employers, unions and trade groups.

How often do you renew in Texas?

Electrician licenses are valid for one year and renew every year. Master Electricians need 4 hours of continuing education before each renewal. Contractors do not need continuing education.

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How to Become an Electrician in Texas: Steps, License and Pay