- Maryland requires a state issued license to provide electrical services, and all electrical work must be done by a licensed master, journeyperson or apprentice electrician.
- Master: at least seven years providing electrical services under a master electrician. The board may credit up to three years for formal electrical training, and an approved apprenticeship counts. Journeyperson: at least four years under a master.
- Plan for a trade exam.
- Pay runs from about $22.33 an hour for the lowest-paid tenth of electricians to $56.91 for the top tenth.
- Jobs are projected to grow 10.8% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 6.5% projected nationally.
The path in Maryland, step by step
Maryland licenses electrical work at the state level through the Maryland State Board of Electricians, Maryland Department of Labor. These are the steps it lays out, in order.
- Work at least seven years under a master electrician (up to three years can come from formal training).
- Register with PSI for the master electrician exam and pay the $65 exam fee.
- Pass the exam, which is based on the current NEC.
- Apply online for the master license and file a certificate of insurance with the board.
- Register with each county or city where you will work, if it requires it.
- Renew every two years.
The full license guide, with every fee and form: electrical license in Maryland.
Finding an apprenticeship in Maryland
Maryland runs Registered Apprenticeship through its own State Apprenticeship Agency, recognized by the U.S. Department of Labor to register and oversee programs there. Its staff are state employees, and it may use the federal paperwork or forms of its own. Apprenticeship.gov lists the Maryland State Apprenticeship Agency as the contact.
Either way, a registered program means paid work with a mentor, raises as you progress, classroom instruction and a credential recognized in every state. Search open spots in the Apprenticeship Job Finder.
Across the country. Most electricians learn the trade in a 4 or 5 year apprenticeship. Each year brings about 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training plus some classroom instruction.
License levels and exams in Maryland
The license to aim for: Master Electrician license.
Trade exam. Yes. The master and journeyperson exams are given by PSI and based on the current NEC.
Keeping it. A license is valid for two years from the date it was issued, on a staggered schedule.
Coming from another state. The board has reciprocal agreements with Delaware, West Virginia, Virginia and the District of Columbia. The other state's license must have been obtained by exam.
| License | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Master Electrician | Provide electrical services and contract work; can work as a qualified agent for one company or carry their own insurance. |
| Journeyperson Electrician | Electrical work under a master. |
| Apprentice Electrician | Must be supervised at all times by a master or journeyperson. |
What the Maryland license costs
The fees the Maryland State Board of Electricians, Maryland Department of Labor lists. Exam fees from a testing company, insurance and any bond come on top.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Examination fee (PSI) | $65 |
What electricians earn in Maryland
The median electrician in Maryland earned $35.33 an hour in May 2025, 20th of 51 states, with 13,690 on payrolls. The national median was $30.38.
At the bottom of the range, a quarter of electricians in Maryland earned under $27.73 an hour and a tenth under $22.33. At the top, a quarter earned over $46.16 and a tenth over $56.91.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $22.33 | $46,450 |
| 25th percentile | $27.73 | $57,680 |
| Median | $35.33 | $73,490 |
| 75th percentile | $46.16 | $96,010 |
| 90th percentile | $56.91 | $118,370 |
Every state, the neighbors and what a business should charge: electrician salary in Maryland.
Jobs ahead in Maryland
Maryland's labor market office projects jobs for electricians growing from 14,100 in 2022 to 15,620 in 2032, a change of 10.8%. Counting people who retire or change careers, that is about 1,450 openings a year.
Jobs are projected to grow 10.8% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 6.5% projected nationally, ranking 32nd of the 50 states in the file.
These are the state's own long-term projections, published together on Projections Central for the occupation group electricians.
Starting your own electrician business in Maryland
To contract on your own in Maryland, the license is the Master Electrician license.
Insurance. At least $300,000 general liability and $100,000 property damage. Umbrella coverage does not count. The State Board of Electricians must be the certificate holder.
Pricing comes next. Paying yourself the Maryland median of $35.33 an hour, the labor rate calculator's starting numbers (one person, 2 unbilled hours a day, $90,000 of overhead, 15% profit) come to $132.63 per billable hour. Try your own in the electrician labor rate calculator.
The full checklist is in how to start an electrical business. The free Koira Office plan gives you a website on a Koira address, estimates customers sign with a deposit, invoices with card payments and your day's jobs in one place, with no per-person fee. See the plans.
Where this comes from
The license steps, fees and rules are from the official pages below, read on the date shown. Pay is the BLS May 2025 state estimate, the job outlook is Maryland's own long-term projection, and the apprenticeship details are from the U.S. Department of Labor. A detail an official page did not confirm is left out.
- Maryland State Board of Electricians (checked 2026-10-08)
- Electrician licensing FAQs (checked 2026-10-08)
- Electrician exams (checked 2026-10-08)
- Electrician license renewal (checked 2026-10-08)
- Business Occupations and Professions 6-304 (checked 2026-10-08)
- Business Occupations and Professions 6-301 (checked 2026-10-08)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111
- Projections Central, long-term occupational projections 2022 to 2032 (state labor market offices) (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, Apprenticeship System (Office of Apprenticeship and State Apprenticeship Agencies) (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, State Offices (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, Registered Apprenticeship Program (checked 2026-10-09)
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, Electricians (checked 2026-10-09)
Training, schools and certifications for every state: how to become an electrician.