- Arkansas law says no one may work as a master, journeyman or apprentice plumber unless first licensed or registered by the Department of Health.
- Master plumber exam: at least five years of experience. Journeyman exam: at least four years of experience or its equivalent.
- Plan for a trade exam.
- Pay runs from about $16.06 an hour for the lowest-paid tenth of plumbers to $33.11 for the top tenth.
- Jobs are projected to grow 5.4% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 2.3% projected nationally.
The path in Arkansas, step by step
Arkansas licenses plumbing work at the state level through the Arkansas Department of Health, Plumbing and Natural Gas Section (Committee of Plumbing Examiners). These are the steps it lays out, in order.
- Register as an apprentice plumber under an Arkansas master plumber.
- Build at least four years of experience and pass the journeyman exam.
- Reach at least five years of experience.
- Send the master plumber application with the $125 fee and employer affidavits if needed.
- Pass the master exam and pay the $200 license fee.
- Renew every year by February 1.
The full license guide, with every fee and form: plumbing license in Arkansas.
Finding an apprenticeship in Arkansas
Arkansas has no recognized State Apprenticeship Agency, so the U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Apprenticeship registers and oversees programs there through a state field office. Apprenticeship.gov lists the Arkansas Apprenticeship Office as the contact.
Either way, a registered program means paid work with a mentor, raises as you progress, classroom instruction and a credential recognized in every state. Search open spots in the Apprenticeship Job Finder.
Across the country. Most plumbers learn the trade in a 4 or 5 year apprenticeship, with about 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training plus some classroom instruction each year.
License levels and exams in Arkansas
The license to aim for: Master Plumber license.
Trade exam. Yes. The master plumber exam has four sections (drawings, code questions, venting and combustion air, and gas pipe sizing).
Keeping it. Every year. Master, journeyman and apprentice licenses expire December 31 and must be renewed by February 1. Renewal includes continuing education hours.
Coming from another state. The Committee of Plumbing Examiners may approve an exam applicant who holds a master or journeyman license from another state that uses a national model code and a national exam.
| License | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Master Plumber | Plans, supervises and installs plumbing; a licensed master must be in charge of installations. |
| Journeyman Plumber | Does the practical installation of plumbing. |
| Apprentice Plumber | Registered under a master plumber and enrolled in the apprentice training program. |
| Restricted licenses | Limited licenses such as gas fitter and water and sewer service line installation. |
What the Arkansas license costs
The fees the Arkansas Department of Health, Plumbing and Natural Gas Section (Committee of Plumbing Examiners) lists. Exam fees from a testing company, insurance and any bond come on top.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Master plumber application fee | $125 |
| Master plumber license, yearly | $200 |
| Journeyman application fee | $75 |
| Journeyman license, yearly | $75 |
| Retest after failing or missing an exam | $50 |
What plumbers earn in Arkansas
The median plumber in Arkansas earned $23.39 an hour in May 2025, the lowest median of 51 states, with 3,370 on payrolls. The national median was $30.67.
At the bottom of the range, a quarter of plumbers in Arkansas earned under $18.82 an hour and a tenth under $16.06. At the top, a quarter earned over $29.12 and a tenth over $33.11.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $16.06 | $33,410 |
| 25th percentile | $18.82 | $39,150 |
| Median | $23.39 | $48,660 |
| 75th percentile | $29.12 | $60,580 |
| 90th percentile | $33.11 | $68,870 |
Every state, the neighbors and what a business should charge: plumber salary in Arkansas.
Jobs ahead in Arkansas
Arkansas's labor market office projects jobs for plumbers growing from 3,340 in 2022 to 3,520 in 2032, a change of 5.4%. Counting people who retire or change careers, that is about 310 openings a year.
Jobs are projected to grow 5.4% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 2.3% projected nationally, ranking 35th of the 50 states in the file.
These are the state's own long-term projections, published together on Projections Central for the occupation group plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters.
Starting your own plumber business in Arkansas
To contract on your own in Arkansas, the license is the Master Plumber license.
Pricing comes next. Paying yourself the Arkansas median of $23.39 an hour, the labor rate calculator's starting numbers (one person, 2 unbilled hours a day, $90,000 of overhead, 15% profit) come to $111.67 per billable hour. Try your own in the plumber labor rate calculator.
The full checklist is in how to start a plumbing business. The free Koira Office plan gives you a website on a Koira address, estimates customers sign with a deposit, invoices with card payments and your day's jobs in one place, with no per-person fee. See the plans.
Where this comes from
The license steps, fees and rules are from the official pages below, read on the date shown. Pay is the BLS May 2025 state estimate, the job outlook is Arkansas's own long-term projection, and the apprenticeship details are from the U.S. Department of Labor. A detail an official page did not confirm is left out.
- Arkansas Department of Health, Plumbing and Natural Gas (checked 2026-10-08)
- Arkansas plumbing law (PDF) (checked 2026-10-08)
- Arkansas plumbing licensing rules (PDF) (checked 2026-10-08)
- Master plumber exam study guide (PDF) (checked 2026-10-08)
- Plumber exam application instructions (PDF) (checked 2026-10-08)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2152
- Projections Central, long-term occupational projections 2022 to 2032 (state labor market offices) (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, Apprenticeship System (Office of Apprenticeship and State Apprenticeship Agencies) (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, State Offices (checked 2026-10-09)
- U.S. Department of Labor, Registered Apprenticeship Program (checked 2026-10-09)
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (checked 2026-10-09)
Training, schools and certifications for every state: how to become a plumber.