How to become an HVAC technician in the District of Columbia

DC licenses refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics and contractors through the Board of Industrial Trades at DLCP. HVAC technicians there earned a median $40.57 an hour ($84,390 a year) in May 2025, 38% above the national median of $29.33. The state projects about 30 openings a year through 2032.

$40.57Median hourly pay
30Openings a year to 2032
YesState license
State agencyRegisters apprenticeships
The short version for the District of Columbia
  • DC licenses refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics and contractors through the Board of Industrial Trades at DLCP.
  • Journeyman: 3 years. Master: 5 years. Experience letters must be signed by a master.
  • Plan for a trade exam.
  • Pay runs from about $24.01 an hour for the lowest-paid tenth of HVAC technicians to $52.04 for the top tenth.
  • Jobs are projected to grow 8.6% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 5.5% projected nationally.

The path in the District of Columbia, step by step

The District of Columbia licenses HVAC work at the state level through the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, Board of Industrial Trades. These are the steps it lays out, in order.

  1. Build 3 years of experience for journeyman or 5 years for master.
  2. Get CFC universal certification.
  3. Apply online with DLCP and pay the $65 application fee.
  4. Schedule and pass the PSI exam.
  5. For your own business, apply for the contractor license with a designated master and file the $5,000 bond.
  6. Renew by September 30 of each even numbered year.

The full license guide, with every fee and form: HVAC license in District of Columbia.

Finding an apprenticeship in the District of Columbia

The District of Columbia runs Registered Apprenticeship through its own State Apprenticeship Agency, recognized by the U.S. Department of Labor to register and oversee programs there. Its staff are state employees, and it may use the federal paperwork or forms of its own. Apprenticeship.gov lists the District of Columbia State Apprenticeship Agency as the contact.

Either way, a registered program means paid work with a mentor, raises as you progress, classroom instruction and a credential recognized in every state. Search open spots in the Apprenticeship Job Finder.

Across the country. Some technicians train through an apprenticeship, which usually lasts several years. Each year mixes paid on-the-job training with some classroom work on safety, blueprint reading, and heating and cooling systems.

License levels and exams in the District of Columbia

The license to aim for: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Master Mechanic (and a Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Contractor license for the business).

Trade exam. Yes. Journeyman and master exams are open book and scheduled through PSI. Finishing a nationally certified apprenticeship can waive the journeyman exam only.

Keeping it. Every two years. All licenses expire September 30 of even numbered years.

LicenseWhat it covers
ApprenticeLearning the trade, no experience needed.
JourneymanRefrigeration and air conditioning work.
MasterFull refrigeration and air conditioning work, can be a contractor's designated master.
LimitedWork on equipment at or below 25 compressor horsepower.
ContractorThe business license, which needs a DC licensed designated master.

What the the District of Columbia license costs

The fees the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, Board of Industrial Trades lists. Exam fees from a testing company, insurance and any bond come on top.

FeeAmount
Application fee$65
Mechanic license, up to 2 years$110
Contractor license, up to 2 years$120
Mechanic renewal$155
Contractor renewal$180
Late renewal fee$50

What HVAC technicians earn in the District of Columbia

The median HVAC technician in the District of Columbia earned $40.57 an hour in May 2025, the highest median of any state, with 400 on payrolls. The national median was $29.33.

At the bottom of the range, a quarter of HVAC technicians in the District of Columbia earned under $37.37 an hour and a tenth under $24.01. At the top, a quarter earned over $49.01 and a tenth over $52.04.

Pay levelHourlyYearly
10th percentile$24.01$49,940
25th percentile$37.37$77,730
Median$40.57$84,390
75th percentile$49.01$101,940
90th percentile$52.04$108,240

Every state, the neighbors and what a business should charge: HVAC technician salary in District of Columbia.

Jobs ahead in the District of Columbia

The District of Columbia's labor market office projects jobs for HVAC technicians growing from 350 in 2022 to 380 in 2032, a change of 8.6%. Counting people who retire or change careers, that is about 30 openings a year.

Jobs are projected to grow 8.6% from 2022 to 2032, faster than the 5.5% projected nationally, ranking 30th of the 50 states in the file.

These are the state's own long-term projections, published together on Projections Central for the occupation group heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers.

Starting your own HVAC technician business in the District of Columbia

To contract on your own in the District of Columbia, the license is the Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Master Mechanic (and a Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Contractor license for the business).

Bond. $5,000 refrigeration and air conditioning bond for a contractor or designated master.

Pricing comes next. Paying yourself the the District of Columbia median of $40.57 an hour, the labor rate calculator's starting numbers (one person, 2 unbilled hours a day, $90,000 of overhead, 15% profit) come to $141.84 per billable hour. Try your own in the HVAC technician labor rate calculator.

The full checklist is in how to start an HVAC business. The free Koira Office plan gives you a website on a Koira address, estimates customers sign with a deposit, invoices with card payments and your day's jobs in one place, with no per-person fee. See the plans.

Where this comes from

The license steps, fees and rules are from the official pages below, read on the date shown. Pay is the BLS May 2025 state estimate, the job outlook is the District of Columbia's own long-term projection, and the apprenticeship details are from the U.S. Department of Labor. A detail an official page did not confirm is left out.

Training, schools and certifications for every state: how to become an HVAC technician.

FAQ

How do you become an HVAC technician in the District of Columbia?

Build 3 years of experience for journeyman or 5 years for master. Get CFC universal certification. Apply online with DLCP and pay the $65 application fee. The rest of the steps are on this page.

Do you need an HVAC license in the District of Columbia?

Yes. DC licenses refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics and contractors through the Board of Industrial Trades at DLCP.

How much experience does the District of Columbia require?

Journeyman: 3 years. Master: 5 years. Experience letters must be signed by a master.

How much do HVAC technicians make in the District of Columbia?

The median was $40.57 an hour, or $84,390 a year, in May 2025, from the BLS wage survey. The national median was $29.33.

Who runs apprenticeships in the District of Columbia?

The District of Columbia's State Apprenticeship Agency registers and oversees programs on behalf of the U.S. Department of Labor. Programs themselves are sponsored by employers, unions and trade groups.

How often do you renew in the District of Columbia?

Every two years. All licenses expire September 30 of even numbered years.

Built for HVAC shops. Start with a free AI report.

☼⚙
Standard⚡ Turbo
● Koira did it● You by hand
Today $9,300$8,100 / $1,200
This week $25,050$18,570 / $6,480
This month $69,300$46,150 / $23,150
Money, just now
Reminded Sean Love, $1,850. Polite reminder with the pay link.
Bids, 9:44 am
Nudged Dana on the kitchen bid. Day 3 follow up. She opened it at 9:12.
Convos, 9:41 am
Texted back a missed call. Walk through booked Thu 10:00.
How to Become an HVAC Technician in District of Columbia: Steps, License and Pay